RESOURCES
NEEDED:
-
small fish container with Betta
Fish - Labeled
A
-
small fish container with Betta
Fish - Labeled
B
-
mirror
-
Internet access
BACKGROUND
INFORMATION:
The Betta splendens, Siamese Fighting Fish, are a member of the
Labyrinth Fish Family. Like all individuals within a population,
they interact with one another. In this lab, you will observe the
interactions that occur between the two Betta Fish and design an experiment
to determine the cause of these interactions.
Click here to
review the Betta Fish anatomy.
ACTIVITIES:
Activity 1: Observation
of Betta's
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Observe Betta Fish A and Betta Fish
B for 5 minutes.
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Record observations.
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Arrange the two containers side by side.
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Record the behavior of each fish (looking carefully
at the fins, mouth, tail and gill covers).
Let fish rest 15 minutes before beginning Activity
2.
Activity 2: Observation
and Internet Search
Activity 3: Scientific
Method
A scientist solves all problems by a process called
the Scientific Method. In order for you to determine the causes of
the
interactions between the Betta Fish, you need
to define the problem and perform an experiment.
-
To review the Scientific Method, play the movie and
take the quiz. Click
here to begin.
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For more extensive review of the Scientific Method, click on the Science
Concepts and do the lab.
Activity 4: Design
and Perform Experiment
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With the problem statement as; "What is it about
the Betta's that make them react as they do? Is it
shape, color or movement?, write a hypothesis.
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Design an experiment, using the Scientific Method.
Make sure the control and variable(s) are clearly
defined. Include list of materials, the
procedure, in the form of a flow chart (directions with pictures),
and data table and have teacher check it.
-
Perform experiment and record the behaviors in a
data table.
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Answer questions.
1. Was the hypothesis
correct? Why or why not?
2. Are there any hidden
variables?
3. What are the sources
of error?
4. What would you do
differently?
Report conclusions to class.
ENRICHMENT:
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Here is another example of a fresh water fish that has aggressive behaviors.
Click
here to get more information.
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Now it is your turn to come up with another example and find information
on the web. Go surfing!
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Write a one page summary of your fish, comparing and contrasting it to
the Betta Fish.
Adapted from "The Betta Lab" by Betty Rudd
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